Internal Dashboards Corpus Appeals Corpus CA IMR Temporal

CA IMR · BH TEMPORAL DRIFT

California Independent Medical Review behavioral-health appeals, 2002–2025. n=446 BH-filtered rows from 10,260 total. TMS dominates volume; ABA dominates overturn rate.
n=446 2002–2025 34.5% OVERTURN
Summary
BH Cases
446
of 10,260 total IMR rows
Overall Overturn
34.5%
154 overturned / 292 upheld
TMS Volume
145
44.1% overturn rate
ABA Overturn
83.3%
n=24 — highest rate in corpus
Year Range
24y
2002–2025 inclusive
Peak Year
2011
n=57 (TMS-driven)
Caveat — no payer dimension. The IMR dataset has no structured payer field; payer identity sits in unstructured Findings text and was not extracted in this pass. Drift signals here cannot be attributed to specific health plans.
Year × Treatment Heatmap

Cell value is overturn rate. Color intensity scales with rate (deeper green = more frequently overturned). Empty cells = no IMR cases for that treatment in that year. Treatments restricted to those with n≥10 total across the window.

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Drift Hotspots (≥15pp shift, n≥10 both windows)
TreatmentFromToΔppFrom rate (n)To rate (n)
Other2005–20072008–2010+30.03.3% (n=30)33.3% (n=15)
TMS2008–20102011–2013+17.526.3% (n=19)43.8% (n=105)

The TMS shift correlates with FDA-cleared TMS device proliferation and post-2010 payer pushback. The "Other" jump is partly classification noise — small-cell instability with n=15 in the second window.

Top Treatments by Volume
RankTreatment SubcategoryNOverturn Rate
1TMS14544.1%
2Other11118.0%
3Lab Work283.6%
4Applied Behav Analysis2483.3%
5Genetic/Genomic Test2119.0%
Caveats
Generated 2026-05-20 · Source: stratum-corpus-data · analyses/ca_imr_data/
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